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 SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
4, 5 TERMINAL LOW DROP VOLTAGE REGULATOR [Low Quiescent Current-Type]
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~ KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
A
C
The KIA78R F/ZPI Series are Low Dropout Voltage Regulator suitable for various electronic equipments. The Regulator has multi function such as over current protection, overheat protection.
O E B
L
V
V T
S L K H
R
FEATURES
1.0A Output Low Drop Voltage Regulator. Built in ON/OFF Control Terminal. (Active High) Built in Over Current Protection, Over Heat Protection Function. ASO Protection Function. Low Quiescent Current (Output OFF mode) : 0.1 A(Typ.) Adjustable Outut Voltage Type : VOUT = 1.5~14V Low Voltage Operation : Vopr(min.) = 2.35V
P J
U
D
DIM MILLIMETERS _ A 10.00 + 0.20 _ 15.00 + 0.20 B _ C 2.70 + 0.20 _ D 0.60 + 0.10 _ E 3.20 + 0.20 _ 3.50 + 0.10 F _ 15.70 + 0.20 G _ H 0.40 + 0.10 14.3+0.2/-0.1 J _ 1.45 + 0.10 K _ L 1.00 + 0.10 2.54 M _ N 4.50 + 0.20 _ O 7.5+ 0.1 _ 1.50 + 0.10 P
R S T U V 5 8 _ 1.30 + 0.1 _ 3-1.00 + 0.1 _ 1.30 + 0.1
M
N
G
F
1
2
3
4
1 2 3 4
LINE UP
ITEM KIA78R000ZF/ZPI KIA78R015ZF/ZPI KIA78R018ZF/ZPI KIA78R020ZF/ZPI KIA78R025ZF/ZPI KIA78R030ZF/ZPI KIA78R033ZF/ZPI KIA78R050ZF/ZPI OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Adjustable (Vrf = 1.25V) 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.3 5.0
E B M N
DC INPUT (VIN ) DC OUTPUT (VO ) GND ON/OFF CONTROL(VC ) /Adjustable
PACKAGE
TO-220IS-4
ZF : DPAK-5 ZPI : TO-220IS-4
D
A C
I J
H
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25
CHARACTERISTIC Input Voltage ON/OFF Control Voltage
)
SYMBOL VIN VC VADJ IOUT ZF ZPI ZF ZPI PD1 RATING 15 15 10 1 1.3 W 1.5 13 W 15 150 -40 125 -55 150 UNIT V V V A
1 2
F
L P
DIM A B C D E F H I J L M N O P
MILLIMETERS _ 6.6 + 0.2 _ 6.1+ 0.2 _ 5.0 + 0.2 _ 1.10 + 0.2 _ 2.70 + 0.2 _ 1.27 + 0.1 0.5+0.2/-0.1 _ 2.30 + 0.2 _ 0.5 + 0.1 _ 0.50 + 0.1 _ 0.8 + 0.2 0 ~0.25 0.7MIN _ 1.00 + 0.1
O
1 INPUT (V IN ) 2 ON/OFF CONTROL (VC) 3 4 5 3 OUTPUT (VO) 4 N.C (ADJUSTABLE) 5 GND
Output Adjustment Terminal Voltage Output Current Power Dissipation -1 (No heatsink) Power Dissipation -2 (Infinite heatsink) Junction Temperature Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature
Heat Sink is common to 3 OUTPUT
DPAK-5
PD2 Tj Topr Tstg
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
1/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
Fig.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM -1(Fixed - Type)
VIN c
e
VOUT
+
BANDGAP REFERENCE
ASO PROTECTION
PIN CONNECTION
Item Pin No. 1 KIA78R***ZPI (TO-220IS-4) VIN VOUT GND Vc KIA78R***ZF (DPAK-5) VIN VC VOUT NC GND
e
VC
OUTPUT ON/OFF CONTROL
2 3
OVER HEAT PROTECTION
4 5
e
GND
Fig.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM -2(Adjustable - Type)
VIN c
e
VOUT
+
e
Adj
BANDGAP REFERENCE
ASO PROTECTION
PIN CONNECTION
Item Pin No. 1 KIA78R000ZPI (TO-220IS-4) VIN VOUT GND Adj KIA78R000ZF (DPAK-5) VIN VC VOUT Adj GND
e
VC
OUTPUT ON/OFF CONTROL
2 3
OVER HEAT PROTECTION
4 5
e
GND
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
2/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R000ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN =3.5V, VO=2.5V, IO=0.5A, R1,R2=1k , Tj=25
CHARACTERISTIC Input Voltage Output Voltage Reference Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VIN VOUT VREF Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R CONDITIONS VIN=2.5V, IOUT=0.5A IO=5mA 1A
)
MIN. 2.35 1.5 1.22 45 2.0 TYP. 1.25 0.2 0.2 1.0 60 1 0.1 MAX. 15 14 1.28 2.0 1.0 2.0 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V V V % % % dB V A V A mA A
VIN=3.5V~8.5V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms, VIN=4V VC=2.7V IO=0 VC=0.4V IO=0 VC=0.4V
VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R015ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Input Voltage Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VIN VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 1A CONDITIONS MIN. 2.35 1.45 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 1.50 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 15 1.55 2.0 1.0 0.05 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V V % % %/ dB V A V A mA A
VIN=2.5V~6.5V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms VC=2.7V
VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
3/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R018ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Input Voltage Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VIN VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 1A CONDITIONS MIN. 2.45 1.75 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 1.8 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 15 1.85 2.0 1.0 0.05 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V V % % %/ dB V A V A mA A
VIN=2.5V~7V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms VC=2.7V
VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R020ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 1A CONDITIONS MIN. 1.944 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 2.0 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 2.056 2.0 1.0 0.05 0.5 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V % % %/ dB V V A V A mA A
VIN=3V~8V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms IO=1A, VIN=0.95VOUT VC=2.7V
VD VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
4/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R025ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 2.0A CONDITIONS MIN. 2.438 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 2.50 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 2.562 2.0 1.0 0.05 0.5 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V % % %/ dB V V A V A mA A
VIN=3.5V~8.5V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms IO=1A, VIN=0.95VOUT VC=2.7V
VD VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R030ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 1A CONDITIONS MIN. 2.928 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 3.072 2.0 1.0 0.05 0.5 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V % % %/ dB V V A V A mA A
VIN=4V~9V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms IO=1A, VIN=0.95VOUT VC=2.7V
VD VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
5/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R033ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 1A CONDITIONS MIN. 3.221 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 3.30 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 3.379 2.0 1.0 0.05 0.5 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V % % %/ dB V V A V A mA A
VIN=4V~9V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms IO=1A, VIN=0.95VOUT VC=2.7V
VD VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (KIA78R050ZF/ZPI) (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=VO+1V, IO=0.5A, Ta=25 )
CHARACTERISTIC Output Voltage Load Regulation Line Regulation Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output ON state for control Voltage Output ON state for control Current Output OFF state for control Voltage Output OFF state for control Current Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (OFF Mode) SYMBOL VO Reg Load Reg Line TCVO R R IO=5mA 1A CONDITIONS MIN. 4.88 45 2.0 VC=0.4V IO=0A VC=0.4V, IO=0A TYP. 5.0 0.2 0.2 0.02 60 1 0.1 MAX. 5.12 2.0 1.0 0.05 0.5 200 0.8 2.0 2 5 UNIT V % % %/ dB V V A V A mA A
VIN=6V~10V, IO=5mA Tj=0 125 , IO=5mA
IOUT=0.3A, f=120Hz, Vripple=0.5Vrms IO=1A, VIN=0.95VOUT VC=2.7V
VD VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) IQ IQ(OFF)
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
6/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
Fig. 3 Test Circuit (Fixed-Type)
VIN
c
VIN
VOUT e IO
VOUT
VC e GND
A A IC COUT 47F RL
e
CIN 0.33F
V
A
IQ
VC
Fig. 4 Application Circuit for Standard (Fixed-Type)
VIN + _ C IN Specific IC 5 2 ON/OFF signal CMOS or TTL High : Output ON Low or Open : Output OFF C OUT Load VOUT R2 A IO R1 1k COUT 47F 1 3 VOUT
CIN : More than 0.33 F required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter. You must use to prevent from the parasitic oscillation. COUT : More than 47 F. You must use the Low-impedance-type(low ESR) capacitor.
Fig. 5 Test Circuit (Adjustable - Type)
VIN
c e e e
A IQ A
e
V
CIN 0.33F
VC
Fig. 6 Application Circuit (Adjustable - Type)
VIN VOUT
c e e e
CIN 0.33F
e
R2
R1 1k
COUT 47F
Load
CIN : More than 0.33 F required if regulatorOutput ON an appreciable distance from power supply filter. High : is located (1) ON/OFF Signal Low/ Open: oscillation. You must use to prevent from the parasitic Output OFF R2 COUT : More than(2) VF. You must use the Low-impedance-type(low ESR) capacitor. 47 ) , (R1=1k , Vref=1.25V) = Vref (1+
[
]
OUT
R1
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
7/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
REFERENCE VOLTAGE DEVIATION Vref (mV)
Fig. 7 IO - VO
6 OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO (V) 5 4 3 2
VIN=10V
Fig. 8 Ta - Vref
50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VIN=5V, VC=2.7V, IO=0.5A, R1, R2=1k, CIN=0.33F, CO=47F
1 0 0
VIN=6V
VC=2.7V, Ta=25 C, CIN=0.33F, CO=47F
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
OUTPUT CURRENT IO (A)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Tj ( C)
Fig. 9 VIN- VO
6 OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO (V) 5 4 3 2 1 0
VC=2.7V, Ta=25 C R1, R2=1k, CIN=0.33F, CO=47F
Fig. 10 VIN - IBIAS
CIRCUIT OPERATING CURRENT IBIAS (mA) 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 INPUT VOLTAGE VIN (V)
VC=2.7V, Ta=25 C CIN=0.33F, CO=47F
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 INPUT VOLTAGE VIN (V)
Fig. 11 Tj - VD
0.5 DROPOUT VOLTAGE VD (V) 0.45 C C =0.33F, C =47F IN O 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
IO=0.5A
I O=1A
Fig. 12 Tj - IQ
2 QUIESCENT CURRENT IQ (mA)
V =2.7V
VC=2.7V, IO=0A, CIN=0.33F, CO=47F
1.5
1
0.5
0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Tj ( C)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Tj ( C)
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
8/9
KIA78R000ZF/ZPI~~KIA78R050ZF/ZPI
Fig. 13 fIN - R.R
RIPPLE REJECTION RATION R.R. (dB) 80 RIPPLE REJECTION R.R (dB) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 100
ei(rms)=0.5V, VIN=VO(Typ.)+2V VC=2.7V, IO=0.5A, CO=47F, Ta=25 C
Fig. 14 IOUT - R.R
80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 0.0 0.2 0.4
ei(rms)=0.5V, f=120Hz VIN=VO(Typ.)+2V VC=2.7V, CO=47F, Ta=25 C
0.6
0.8
1.0
INPUT RIPPLE FREQUENCY fIN (kHz)
OUTPUT CURRENT IO (A)
Fig. 15 PD - Ta (F-Type : DPAK-5)
15 POWER DISSIPATION PD (W) POWER DISSIPATION PD (W) 12 9 6 3 0 0 50 100 150
THERMAL RESISTANCE J-A J-C C/W 9.62 96.2
Fig. 16 PD - Ta (PI-Type : TO-220IS-4)
20
THERMAL RESISTANCE J-A J-C C/W 8.33 83.3
15
10
5
0 -25 0 50 100 150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta ( C)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta ( C)
2010. 2. 2
Revision No : 0
9/9


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